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Injured by Medical Malpractice in North Carolina?

When doctors or hospitals make serious mistakes, patients deserve answers. Schedule a confidential consultation to learn if you have a case.

  • Speak directly with a medical malpractice attorney
  • Representing patients across North Carolina

Take the first step. Click below to schedule your case review today.

When doctors make serious mistakes, lives change forever.

We trust doctors with our health, but sometimes they make mistakes that hurt patients. Medical errors are now the third leading cause of death in America, with over 250,000 deaths yearly, according to research.

At DeMent Askew Johnson & Marshall, we’ve seen the heartbreak that medical mistakes bring to patients and their families. We stand with those harmed by surgical errors, misdiagnoses, and medication failures—helping them find answers, accountability, and a path toward healing.

You trusted doctors who let you down. Now, trust us to help make things right.

What Is Medical Malpractice?

According to North Carolina General Statute § 90-21.12, medical malpractice happens when care doesn’t meet “the standards of practice among members of the same healthcare profession with similar training and experience situated in the same or similar communities.”

It’s more than just a bad outcome; it’s negligence by medical professionals who failed to provide proper care.

The most common types include:

  • Diagnostic errors – Missing or delaying diagnosis of serious conditions
  • Surgical mistakes – Wrong-site surgery, retained objects, anesthesia errors
  • Medication errors – Wrong drug, wrong dose, dangerous interactions
  • Birth injuries – Errors during labor and delivery causing harm
  • Treatment failures – Not providing appropriate care for a condition
  • Communication failures – Not explaining risks or getting proper consent

Medical errors are now the third leading cause of death in America, with over 250,000 deaths yearly, according to Johns Hopkins researchers.

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What’s the “Standard of Care”?

At the heart of every medical malpractice case is the concept of “standard of care.” This standard refers to:

“The care that would be provided by similar healthcare providers with similar training and experience in the same or similar communities under the same or similar circumstances.”

This means your doctor’s actions are compared to what other reasonable doctors would have done in the same situation. The standard varies based on:

  • The type of healthcare provider (specialist vs. general practitioner)
  • The community (rural vs. urban settings)
  • The resources available
  • The specific medical condition being treated

What might be acceptable in an emergency situation might not meet the standard in a planned procedure. What’s expected of a brain surgeon differs from what’s expected of a family doctor.

Elements of a Medical Malpractice Claim

To win a medical malpractice case in North Carolina, four essential elements must be proven:

  • Duty: The healthcare provider had a professional duty to you as a patient
  • Breach: They failed to meet the standard of care (breached their duty)
  • Causation: This failure directly caused your injury
  • Damages: You suffered actual harm (physical, financial, or emotional)

All four elements must be present. Even if a doctor made a terrible mistake, if it didn’t actually cause harm, there’s no valid malpractice claim.

Responsible Parties in Medical Malpractice Actions

Medical malpractice isn’t limited to doctors. Any healthcare provider can be held accountable, including:

  • Physicians (surgeons, specialists, primary care doctors)
  • Nurses and nurse practitioners
  • Hospitals (for their own negligence or that of employees)
  • Medical clinics and urgent care centers
  • Dentists and dental professionals
  • Chiropractors and physical therapists
  • Pharmacists and pharmacies
  • Nursing homes and long-term care facilities
  • Laboratory technicians and diagnostic facilities

In many cases, multiple parties may share responsibility. For example, a surgical error might involve both the surgeon’s negligence and the hospital’s failure to properly supervise the doctor.

North Carolina’s Medical Malpractice Rules

Medical malpractice cases in North Carolina follow specific rules:

Statute of Limitations

According to North Carolina law, you generally have:

  • 3 years from when the mistake happened, OR
  • 1 year from when you discovered the injury (but no more than 4 years total)
  • For objects left in your body, 1 year from discovery (but no more than 10 years)
  • For wrongful death, 2 years from the date of death

Miss these deadlines, and you’ll likely lose your right to compensation.

Medical Expert Requirement

Before filing your lawsuit, North Carolina requires a medical expert to review your case. This expert must:

  • Be qualified in the same field as your doctor
  • Review your medical records
  • Be willing to testify that your care wasn’t up to proper standards

Damage Caps

North Carolina limits pain and suffering damages to about $656,730 (the $500,000 cap adjusted for inflation). This limit doesn’t apply to:

  • Medical bills
  • Lost wages
  • Future care needs

The cap also doesn’t apply to cases involving extreme negligence or permanent, severe injuries.

Wake County Courthouse
Handles civil and criminal matters in Wake County
  • Address: 300 S Salisbury St, Raleigh, NC 27601
  • Hours: M-F 8:30 A.M.-5 P.M.
  • Phone:(919) 792-4000

Most Common Medical Malpractice Cases

Medical mistakes can take many forms, but some types happen more often than others—and can have life-altering consequences. Below are some of the most frequent and serious malpractice claims we see.

Misdiagnosis and Delayed Diagnosis

The most frequent type of medical malpractice claim involves diagnostic errors. These occur when doctors:

  • Fail to recognize symptoms of serious conditions
  • Don’t order appropriate tests
  • Misinterpret test results
  • Dismiss patient complaints

Commonly misdiagnosed conditions include cancer, heart attacks, stroke, infections, and appendicitis. These errors are especially dangerous because delayed treatment often leads to worse outcomes or death.

Surgical Errors

Surgical mistakes, while less common than diagnostic errors, often cause severe harm. The most serious include:

  • Wrong-site surgery (operating on the wrong body part)
  • Wrong-patient surgery
  • Leaving instruments or sponges inside patients
  • Damaging nerves, organs, or blood vessels
  • Anesthesia errors causing brain damage or death
  • Poor post-operative care leading to infections

These errors typically represent clear deviations from standard care and often result in substantial compensation.

Get Help From Our Team

At DeMent Askew Johnson & Marshall, our North Carolina attorneys have helped many people like you. We know how to take on hospitals, doctors, and insurance companies to get the compensation you deserve.

If you or someone you love was harmed by a medical mistake in Raleigh or anywhere in North Carolina, contact us today for consultation.

Serving clients in Raleigh, Durham, Orange, Carteret, and Chatham Counties, and throughout North Carolina.

Areas served

Wake County

  • Raleigh
  • Cary
  • Apex
  • Morrisville
  • Garner
  • Holly Springs
  • Fuquay-Varina
  • Wake Forest
  • Rolesville
  • Knightdale
  • Wendell
  • Zebulon

Carteret County

  • Beaufort
  • Morehead City
  • Atlantic Beach
  • Emerald Isle
  • Newport

Durham County

  • Durham

Orange County

  • Chapel Hill
  • Carrboro
  • Hillsborough

Chatham County

  • Pittsboro
  • Siler City

Johnston County (Smithfield courthouse only)

  • Smithfield

FAQs

How do I know if I have a medical malpractice case?

Not every bad outcome is malpractice. You might have a case if your doctor did something clearly wrong, another doctor told you your care was improper, or you suffered a very unusual complication. Our experienced attorneys can review your records and consult experts to determine if you have a case.

Can I sue the hospital for what a doctor did?

Sometimes. Hospitals are responsible for their employees’ mistakes (usually nurses and staff). Many doctors aren’t hospital employees, which can complicate matters. We can help determine who should be held accountable.

What if I signed a consent form?

Consent forms don’t give doctors permission to provide substandard care. These forms show you were told about normal risks, not that you agreed to negligent treatment. You may still have a case even if you signed a form.

Cases We Handle

Areas Served

IN RALEIGH:
333 Fayetteville Street,
Suite 1513
Raleigh, NC 27601 Get Direction
(919) 833-5555
IN MOREHEAD CITY:
810 Arendell Street
Morehead City,
NC 28557 Get Direction
(252) 251-5555
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